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Texas Medicine
and the Elections

by William L. Henrich, MD, MACP

In his inaugural address exactly one year ago this month, William Hinchey, MD, the current president of the Texas Medical Association (TMA), stated that “despite several meaningful legislative and regulatory successes, many challenges remain before us as we struggle to continue that same critical mission to improve the health of all Texans.” I think that every physician in Texas would agree with Dr. Hinchey on this point.

One year later, we face many of the same issues. Physicians are caring for the uninsured with little or no expectation of recovering costs; we are serving an increasing number of disadvantaged and elderly patients with inadequate infrastructure to support them; and we continue to contract with health plans despite their lack of flexibility to meet the needs of the physicians and health care professionals they serve.

Dr. Hinchey offers an interesting perspective; he discusses why “an outside observer might well ask, ‘Why? What makes a group of sane, intelligent men and women act in ways that are so obviously contrary to our own self-interest?’ ” He also contends that we already know the answers. They are: “because of why we entered this noble profession, because we took an oath, an oath we hold sacred, to serve, because we truly believe we have an ethical duty to serve, because it is all about the patient.”

Physicians are bound to service for patients in tangible ways. This bond is well-recognized by many with more mercantile interests, which, in many cases, leaves physicians as the final safety net in our dysfunctional health care system.

TMA (www.texmed.org) and the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) (www.aamc.org) have focused on these issues, as their Web sites document. Although organizations such as the Texas Medical Association Political Action Committee (TEXPAC) (www.texpac.org), the political arm of TMA, exist to give its more than 42,000 Texas physicians a voice in both the state and federal political arenas, and the AMA (www.ama-assn.org) has tripled its advertising dollars to promote its campaign for the uninsured in the midst of the 2008 elections, these and many other professional health care organizations have opted to refrain from endorsing any one candidate or party and becoming involved in the spectacle that campaigns can become.

The fact is that we do not know the fate of the presidential elections (or even the outcome of the Democratic nominee for that matter). There has been much rhetoric surrounding health care as an issue in this country, and each perspective presents interesting viewpoints, which will undoubtedly affect the socioeconomic circumstances and health disparities in our region.

Generally speaking, with regard to insurance, the Republican platform embraces insurance programs and tax credits to help families pay for coverage and encourages insurance companies to expand nationally. The Democratic platform envisions a universal health plan, with a focus on prevention, managing chronic conditions, and increasing technology usage. Both parties agree that lower prices for Medicare’s prescription drug program should be negotiated by the federal government, and they also agree on the use of technology to better facilitate health care information. It is important that, as practitioners and representatives of this state and this region, we diligently research each party’s platform in the context of how it will assist our patients and the overall health care of our residents. I have listed a few web sites that discuss the facts of the health care proposals in various formats:

• GoHealth: Health Care: America’s Number One Domestic Issue –
http://www.gohealthinsurance.com/blog/coverage/entry/20070912

• Kaiser Family Foundation: Kaiser Health Tracking Poll: Election 2008 – August 2007 –
http://www.kff.org/kaiserpolls/h08_pomr083007pkg.cfm

• Commonwealth Fund: Slowing the Growth of U.S. Health Care Expenditures: What Are the Options? – http://www.commonwealthfund.org/publications/publications_show.htm?doc_id=449510

Texas remains home to the highest percentage of uninsured people in the nation (about 25 percent), and it is experiencing a rapid rise in its population, which promises to increase the magnitude of the problem. As such, our state is at an excellent place to seriously address these pressing issues. I invite you to join me in responding to the leading roles physicians should play in the political discourse over health care. I urge that you become involved through TMA, AMA, or a political party. Politicians and the public need to hear our voices.

Warm regards,
William L. Henrich, MD, MACP
Dean, School of Medicine
Vice President for Medical Affairs
John P. Howe, III, MD, Distinguished
Chair in Health Policy